Adhiyaman Kottai: Unravelling the Rich History and Architecture of Tamil Nadu's Ancient Fort
The name "Adhiyaman Kottai" is derived from the Tamil word "Adhiyaman," which refers to the legendary king Adhiyaman Neduman Anji, while "Kottai" means fort or palace. Adhiyamankottai is a popular tourist destination in Tamil Nadu due to its historical, cultural, and architectural significance. Visitors are drawn to explore the ancient ruins, experience the serene surroundings, and witness the unique blend of history and artistry that this site offers. This fort is considered to be one of the oldest forts in South India. The main attraction of Adhiyaman Kottai is the statue of Adhiyaman receiving a gooseberry from Avvaiyar, a famous Tamil poet. It is said that the poetess visited the king’s fort and sung a lot of elegies for him. Impressed by her performance, the king gave her gooseberries that he had for himself. It was believed that those who consume gooseberries will have a longer life, so he insisted that the fruit that gives longevity was only meant for people like Avvaiyar. According to legend, Adhiyaman Neduman Anji was a powerful ruler of the region during the Sangam period, and he was known for his courage and kindness towards his subjects. The castle was said to be his residence and administrative center. Built by King Adhiyaman Neduman Anji during the Sangam period. Showcasing the architectural and structural prowess of that era. The fort itself is a testament to ancient architectural techniques and design.
Architecture of Adhiyamankottai:
The circular mud wall structure of Adhiyaman Kottai reflects the traditional construction methods of that time. Additionally, for those interested in spirituality and religious history, Adhiyaman Kottai offers a serene environment within the temple complex. Within the fort's premises lies the Chenraya Perumal Temple, which was built during the Hoysala Empire. This temple is a fine example of the Khajuraho architectural style, as many erotic expression sculptures can be seen. The Chenraya Perumal Temple exhibits intricate sculptures and carvings reminiscent of Hoysala Empire architecture. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this temple is considered one of the most auspicious temples in Tamil Nadu. The temple’s spiritual ambiance and sacred rituals attract devotees seeking blessings and spiritual solace. The temple’s structure and design showcase intricate craftsmanship and architectural beauty typical of South Indian temples from that era. Visitors can admire the unique features, such as the mandapam leading to the inner sanctum and the thirteenth-century paintings adorning the temple walls.
Special features of Adhiyamankottai:
The circular mud wall structure of Adhiyaman Kottai reflects the traditional construction methods of that time. Additionally, for those interested in spirituality and religious history, Adhiyaman Kottai offers a serene environment within the temple complex. Within the fort's premises lies the Chenraya Perumal Temple, which was built during the Hoysala Empire. This temple is a fine example of the Khajuraho architectural style, as many erotic expression sculptures can be seen. The Chenraya Perumal Temple exhibits intricate sculptures and carvings reminiscent of Hoysala Empire architecture. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this temple is considered one of the most auspicious temples in Tamil Nadu. The temple’s spiritual ambiance and sacred rituals attract devotees seeking blessings and spiritual solace. The temple’s structure and design showcase intricate craftsmanship and architectural beauty typical of South Indian temples from that era. Visitors can admire the unique features, such as the mandapam leading to the inner sanctum and the thirteenth-century paintings adorning the temple walls.
How to reach Adhiyaman kottam?
By Air – Salem airport is the nearest to reach Adhiyamaan kottai covering 40 Km
By Train – Dharmapuri railway station is the nearest junction to reach Adhiyamaan kottai covering 8 Km
By Road - Driving from Dharmapuri via Salem Main Rd is the best way to reach Adhiyamaan kottai covering 7 Km
FAQ
1.What is the significance of Adhiyaman Kottai?
Adhiyaman Kottai is an ancient fort in Tamil Nadu, known for its historical significance and cultural heritage, including the famous Chenraya Perumal Temple.
2.Who built Adhiyaman Kottai, and when?
The fort was built by King Adhiyaman Neduman Anji during the Sangam period, showcasing the architectural prowess of that era.
3.What can visitors expect to see at Adhiyaman Kottai?
Visitors can explore ancient ruins, witness the statue of Adhiyaman receiving a gooseberry from poetess Avvaiyar, and admire the intricate architecture of the Chenraya Perumal Temple.
4.How can one reach Adhiyaman Kottai?
Adhiyaman Kottai can be reached by air via Salem airport (40 km away), by train via Dharmapuri railway station (8 km away), or by road from Dharmapuri via Salem Main Rd (7 km away).
5.What is the architectural style of the Chenraya Perumal Temple?
The Chenraya Perumal Temple within Adhiyaman Kottai is built in the Khajuraho architectural style and features intricate sculptures and carvings typical of South Indian temples.